The Minister of Law of the Republic of Indonesia has issued Ministerial Regulation Number 49 of 2025 concerning the Requirements and Procedures for the Establishment, Amendment, and Dissolution of Limited Liability Company (PT) Legal Entities. This regulation aims to optimize and reorganize the implementation of legal services for limited liability companies under the Ministry of Law, creating a more transparent, effective, accountable, and easily accessible framework.
10 General Provisions & Definitions:
1. Limited Liability Company (Perseroan): A legal entity which is a capital partnership, established based on an agreement, conducting business activities with authorized capital entirely divided into shares, or an individual legal entity that meets the criteria of micro and small enterprises as regulated in the laws and regulations concerning micro and small enterprises.
2. General Meeting of Shareholders (RUPS): The organ of the Company that holds authority not given to the board of directors or the board of commissioners within the limits specified in the law concerning Limited Liability Companies and/or the articles of association.
3. Beneficial Owner: An individual who can appoint or dismiss directors, board of commissioners, management, trustees, or supervisors of a corporation, possesses the ability to control the corporation, is entitled to and/or receives benefits from the corporation either directly or indirectly, is the true owner of the funds or shares of the corporation, and/or meets the criteria referred to in the laws and regulations.
4. Legal Entity Administration System (SABH): An electronic information technology service of the Company administered by the Directorate General of General Law Administration.
5. Statement of Establishment: The electronic registration form for the establishment of an individual Company founded by 1 (one) person.
6. Statement of Amendment: The electronic registration form for amendments to an individual Company.
7. Statement of Dissolution: The electronic registration form for the dissolution of an individual Company founded by 1 (one) person.
8. Minister: The minister who administers government affairs in the field of law.
9. Director General: The Director General of General Law Administration.
10. Day: A calendar day.
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